Sunday, December 4, 2011

Carbonara



Carbonara

Ingredients
    Dry spaghetti
    Extra-virgin olive oil
    Pancetta or slab bacon, cubed or sliced into small strips
    Garlic cloves, finely chopped
    Large eggs
    Freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, plus more for serving 
    Freshly ground black pepper
    Fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped


Method

 1. Prepare the sauce while the pasta is cooking to ensure that the spaghetti will be hot and ready when the sauce is finished; it is very important that the pasta is hot when adding the egg mixture, so that the heat of the pasta cooks the raw eggs in the sauce.

 2. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil, add the pasta and cook for 8 to 10 minutes or until tender yet firm (as they say in Italian "al dente.") Drain the pasta well, reserving 1/2 cup of the starchy cooking water to use in the sauce if you wish.

 3. Meanwhile, heat the olive oil in a deep skillet over medium flame. Add the pancetta and saute for about 3 minutes, until the bacon is crisp and the fat is rendered. Toss the garlic into the fat and saute for less than 1 minute to soften.

 4. Add the hot, drained spaghetti to the pan and toss for 2 minutes to coat the strands in the bacon fat. Beat the eggs and Parmesan together in a mixing bowl, stirring well to prevent lumps. Remove the pan from the heat and pour the egg/cheese mixture into the pasta, whisking quickly until the eggs thicken, but do not scramble (this is done off the heat to ensure this does not happen.) Thin out the sauce with a bit of the reserved pasta water, until it reaches desired consistency. Season the carbonara with several turns of freshly ground black pepper and taste for salt. Mound the spaghetti carbonara into warm serving bowls and garnish with chopped parsley. Pass more cheese around the table.

Saturday, December 3, 2011

How to make Pad Thai

Pad Thai
Pad Thai, or sometimes called phat thai, is one of the most famous Thai dish. Phat means "stir-fry" in Thai and that is exactly what this dish is - stir fried noodles.
Pad Thai is one of those tasty and simple dishes that is enjoyed by all no matter where they eat - in food carts on the street or in a fancy 5 star restaurant.
In Thailand there are many famous spots that are renowned for making the tastiest pad thai and they have like an almost cult following with long queues waiting to be served.
Pad Thai has also now become very popular abroad and you can find this dish in every Thai restaurant outside Thailand
 
Ingredients
 
rice noodle 1each
chinese chives 40g
bean sprouts 50g
tofu 20g
peanuts 20g
shrimp 15g
chicken 150g
chili powder 5g
dried shrimp 20g
lime wedge 1pc
egg nest 1pc
 
Pad thai sauce
 
palm sugar
white sugar
tamarined water
fish sauce
chicken powder
thai chili sauce
soy sauce
garlic
sallots
 
How to make
1.soak the noodle in water for 15minutes
2.slice the chicken into bite sized pieces. marinade with salt and pepper, sesame oil
3.prepare pre-made egg nest
4.heat 1tablespoon oil in a wok and put into the garlic and onion, saute for about 2 minutes
5.add marinade chicken and shrimp stir-fry for 4-5 minutes
6.add noodles, dried shrimp and coat well with sauce and add another ingredients
7.garnish with egg nest and peanuts, chili powder, lime wedge, coriander and serve hot.


by Mina




What is Fish Sauce?

What is Fish Sauce?



Fish Sauce, or "Nam Pla" in Thai, is one of the basic ingredients in Thai cooking. It has a rich translucent reddish-golden brown color, and is used liberally in nearly all Thai dishes. It is often used as a marinade for fish and meat, as well as a condiment (usually mixed with fresh-cut chilies and lime juice) - you may have come across this "sauce" on tables in Thai restaurants. In fact, Thais would add a little fish sauce to their meal the same way we would use salt and pepper.

What is Fish Sauce Made of?

Good fish sauces are made from a mixture of fish and salt that has been allowed to ferment for 1 year to 18 months. Anchovies are typically used, although some fish sauces are also made from other types of fish or squid. The basic ingredients of a good fish sauce are: fish, water, and salt. Sugar may also be added, but isn't necessary.
 
Where Can I Buy Fish Sauce?
   
These days, some of the larger grocery chains are starting to carry fish sauce (in their Asian section); however, I find the type they sell to be watered down and not nearly as authentic or tasty as the type sold in Asian food stores. You'll find a good selection of fish sauces at nearly any Chinese/Vietnamese/Thai food store. Look for tall bottles with "Fish Sauce" and the ingredients displayed on the label (fish extract, salt, and water - other ingredients aren't necessary). Look for fish sauce made in Thailand or Vietnam.
 
What Can Vegetarians use as a Substitute for Fish Sauce?
Vegetarian fish sauce does exist. So far I've yet to find it in a Thai food store, but nearly all the Vietnamese food stores carry it. An even better substitute (in my opinion) is Thai Golden Mountain Sauce. For both of these sauces you will need to shop in a Chinese/Thai/Vietnamese or general Asian foods store. The ingredients in these sauces is similar: a mixture of soy beans or fermented soy beans (these are very healthy!), salt, sugar, water, chili, and sometimes citric acid (vitamin C) as a preservative.
 
What to Do if You're Worried About Salt Intake?
For those who are concerned about their sodium intake, using fish sauce can be a bit of a dilemma. Not to worry. While the sodium content of fish sauce seems outrageous when you look at the serving size on the label, remember this amount will be distributed throughout the dish you're cooking (for example, a Thai curry), so you won't be consuming all of it - at least not in one portion or sitting. Add only a portion of the fish sauce called for in the recipe, then top up the remainder with sea salt. Sea salt has only a portion of the sodium found in regular table salt, and is much better for you in other ways too.
 
How do I keep dishes made with fish sauce from smelling 'fishy'?
Here's the secret: lime juice. In most Thai recipes you will find fish sauce paired with lime juice and other ingredients. I always tell people it only smells fishy to use, as the cook, because you were the only who added the fish sauce (and had to smell it). Personally I don't mind the smell at all, but perhaps I am now so used to Southeast Asian cooking that it has become a normal part of my sensory world. In any case, if you find either the dish you're cooking OR your hands smelly 'fishy', try squeezing over some fresh lime juice and see if it helps.

by  Mina

 

Vietnamese Chicken Curry ..in a Pot Pie!


As summer wanes and the autumn leaves turn hues of bright red and orange, we instinctively turn to warm comforting foods like curry. Not a single spice, curries encompass a broad range of spices unique to the geographic locale across many different countries and ethnicities. Aromatics such as galangal, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and chili are pounded and mixed with dried spices, layering complex flavors upon flavors. Typically, curries are composed of a protein, poultry, beef, or seafood along with vegetables in a thick, gravy like sauce. In Vietnam, curry is call ca ri, and the most common preparation is a rich and hearty chicken stew, called ca ri ga. Chunks of potato, carrots, onions are added and the meal is completed with toasted baguette or simply ladled over a steaming bowl of jasmine rice.

However, one variation that we’re particularly fond of is ca ri ga pot pie using puff pastry. Take our favorite part of a pot pie (the crust) and add it to intensely fragrant curry. We don’t care if you call it fusion, it’s just mighty damn good!
There are many varieties of curries and for a more in depth discussion, read about curries with this excellent article. We prefer using Mae Ploy brand Massaman curry paste for this dish, because it contains a wider array of spices as well as a hint of cinnamon. But feel free to experiment! This brand is great because it comes in a resealable jar and keeps for months in the fridge.



If you want to make the ca ri ga pot pie, preheat oven to 400 degrees 15 minutes before the ca ri is done and remove the cut puff pastry from freezer and allow to defrost. Make a egg wash with 1 egg and 1 tbs water and generously brush the edges. Ladle the ca ri into an oven proof ceramic cookware and place the puff pastry, egg wash side down over the container. Seal by pressing pastry edges tightly onto the cookware. Brush another layer of egg was on top of the puff pastry and make a small “x” in the center to dissapate steam. Bake until crust is golden and flaky, about 15 minutes. If you’re making the pot pie from leftovers in the fridge, microwave about 1-2 minutes before baking to ensure even temperature.


Although always reluctant to see summer disappear, we quickly forget and are easily comforted by warm and soulful curries. It really should be illegal to crack into a perfectly crisp puff pastry crust and discover the rich and hearty flavors of ca ri hiding inside. But go ahead, treat yourself and your family and whip up ca ri ga pot pie. They’ll warmly thank you for it

Vietnamese Chicken Curry

1.5 lbs chicken (cut in 1-1.5 inch pieces, we prefer skin/bone hind quarters, but use your favorite cuts)
1 medium shallot, minced
1-2 cloves garlic, minced
1 stalk of lemongrass (finely mince about 1 tbs) save remainder of white stalk for broth
1/2 ts salt
1/2 ts pepper
4 tbs Massaman curry paste, divided in half
1 tbs cooking oil
1 cup coconut milk
3 cups chicken stock
1.5 cup potatoes, peeled, cut about 1 inch pieces (feel free to mix in sweet potatoes or yams if desired)
1.5 cup carrots, peeled, cut on diagonal 1 inch pieces
1 large yellow onion, peeled, cut in wedges
1 green onion, thinly chopped
Pot Pie
1 sheet store bought puff pastry
1 egg
1 tbs water

Directions:

First marinate the cut pieces of chicken with shallots, garlic, minced lemongrass, salt, pepper, and 2 tbs of curry. Make sure curry paste coats the chicken evenly. Allow to marinate about 1/2 hr covered in fridge.
In the meantime, prepare the potatoes, carrots, and onion. If you're going to make the pot pie, allow to thaw slightly at room temperature. Place your container on top of puff pastry and cut around the container with a pizza cutter leaving about 1 inch margin. Return the puff pastry back to the freezer until ready for use.
In a large pot on medium heat, add about 1 tbs cooking oil and sautee the chicken along with an additional 2 tbs of curry paste. When the outside of the chicken is browned, roughly 3-5 minutes, add coconut milk. Stir and meld together for another minute and then add chicken stock and the remaining stalk of lemongrass.
Then add the vegetables according to how quick they cook. We add carrots first, potatoes about 3 minutes later, and finally onions just when it's about to boil. Bring to boil and reduce to low heat and simmer until vegetables are just soft but not too mushy. Season with salt or fish sauce and sugar to taste. Garnish with thinly chopped green onion.
For pot pie, preheat oven to 400 degrees 15 minutes before the ca ri is done and remove the cut puff pastry from freezer and allow to defrost. Make a egg wash with 1 egg and 1 tbs water and generously brush the edges. Ladle the ca ri into an oven proof ceramic cookware and place the puff pastry, egg wash side down over the container. Seal by pressing pastry edges tightly onto the cookware. Brush another layer of egg was on top of the puff pastry and make a small "x" in the center to dissapate steam. Bake until crust is golden and flaky, about 15 minutes.


 


                                                                                                                          Lian

Thank you, Professor!

Wok N Box

There’s a new cute little chain restaurant in  Wok N Box. 
 The other day I walked past thi place and it looked great. I was very optimistic it could become one of my regular dinner stops. So I went to check it out with a friend. The place is small with a few outdoor seats. The place is designed mainly for take out but there is about 10 tables for eating in. Here, you go out to the counter and order then have a seat and they bring you the food. The take-out menus are all in Korean but the large menu on the wall next to the counter the English names for each dish. As I looked closely at the menu I realized that this was a type of Koreanized Thai restaurant. A majority of the dishes have seafood. I don’t mind shrimp but the clams are not for me. Anyways, I was limited to only a few choices. My friend ordered the phat thai and I ordered the gai pad. My dish doesn’t have rice or noodles, so they offer white rice on the side for free. The food came out pretty fast and looked good. However, the taste was just ok. If your looking for a cheap place that’s not korean food this could be a good choice. The prices range from 5,000 won to 10,500 won. Just don’t expect too much!!


 


                                                                                                                           

      

Low-fat recipes for healthy

Lemon filo tarts
Enjoy fresh citrus flavours with this more-ish goodie... just perfect for a springtime treat.
Instructions
Step 1 Lightly spray 8 muffin tin holes with oil. Preheat oven to 190°C. Take filo sheets and fold in half. Cut in 4 even squares. Use half the sheets from each square to line a bun tin. Spray with oil. Repeat with the remaining pastry to line the muffin tin holes. Cook for 15 minutes or until lightly golden. Cool for 5 minutes before removing from tin.
Step 2 Mix soft cheeses together with yoghurt, lemon curd, three-quarters of the lemon zest and juice of half the lemon. Chill for 10 minutes.
Step 3 Spoon lemon mix into filo tarts. Sprinkle with the remaining zest. Decorate with mint, if preferred. Serve immediately.
Tips
• The tarts and filling can be made in advance. Keep the filling chilled in the fridge.
• Do not fill the tarts until serving as the filo softens quickly.
• Keep the extra lemon juice for use in a dressing.

Roasted vegetable quinoa salad
With a sweet, nutty flavour, this whole grain makes the ideal base for a colourful, more-ish salad.
Instructions
Step 1 Preheat oven to 200ºC. Place vegetables in a lightly-greased ovenproof dish. Spray with olive oil and cook for 25 minutes until darkened at the edges. Remove tomatoes after 10 minutes cooking. Place capsicum in a bag. Leave to cool slightly.
Step 2 Meanwhile, place quinoa in pan. Pour over stock. Add some fresh herbs, if desired. Cover with a lid and bring to the boil.
Step 3 Reduce heat to a simmer and cook for about 12-15 minutes, until all water has been absorbed. Stand for 5 minutes before fluffing up with a fork.
Step 4 Spoon quinoa into a bowl. Peel capsicum and chop roughly. Add to quinoa with tomatoes, onion, basil and dressing. Toss lightly and serve warm.


Tofu and egg noodle soup
This vegetarian dish may feel light, but it packs plenty of punch when it comes to taste – and nutritional goodness.
Instructions
Step 1 Place stock powder, ginger and soy sauce in a large saucepan with boiling water and bring to the boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 2-3 minutes.
Step 2 Meanwhile, put noodles in a large bowl and cover with boiling water. Let stand for 2 minutes.
Step 3 Add tofu and bok choy to broth. Simmer for 1-2 minutes, or until bok choy is bright green. Remove from heat.
Step 4 Drain noodles and divide among 4 serving bowls. Ladle broth over noodles. Serve with sliced chilli and spring onions.

Mushroom-stuffed chicken thigh fillets
Chicken and mushrooms, tied up with string... this easy-to-make dish has to be one of HFG’s favourite things.
Instructions
Preheat the oven to 180°C. Line a roasting dish with baking paper.
Place thigh fillets skin side down on a chopping board. Use a sharp knife to ‘butterfly’ the fillets: gently make vertical cuts halfway through the thick part of each fillet, spreading the flesh to create an even thickness all over. Cover and place in the fridge.
Put the olive oil in a medium non-stick frying pan over medium heat. Add the mushrooms and garlic and cook for 2-3 minutes, until soft. Add the breadcrumbs and cook for 1 minute. Add 1/4 cup of water and the basil and cook for 1 minute. Remove from the heat and allow to cool.
To stuff the chicken, lay the prepared thigh fillets skin side down. Spread 1 spoonful of stuffing lengthwise along each fillet, then roll up each fillet and tie securely with a 30cm piece of kitchen string. Place the fillets in the roasting dish and spray with vegetable oil spray. Bake 30-35 minutes, until cooked through and golden.




Wok Fried Noodles (Cusine Of Vietnam)


<sweetpea >

Ingredients
shrimp
broccoli
bell pepper
onion
oyster mushrooms
shiitake mushrooms
garlic
pork
*pork seasoning-garlic
           fish sauce
           salt
           sugar
           pepper

*whole seasoning
oyster sauce
soy sauce
corn starch
fish sauce
sugar
black pepper
chili powder

Method
1. chop garlic, cut broccoli into small size and cut bell pepper, onion into julienne      size
2. tear the oyster mushroom and cut mushroom 1/4size
3. Soak the rice noodles in warm water for 30 minutes and drain well.
4. slice pork and then marinade with garlic, fish sauce, salt, sugar, pepper
5. wash the shrimp and take off the heads. peel the shrimp and remove the shells,     the tails are retained
6. fry rice noddles until light golden brown and crispy. cut bite size
7. add the oil, sauteed garlic, onion and slice pork. and then add oyster sauce, chicken stock, chili powder,
8. put shrimp, oyster mushrooms, broccoli, bell pepper, shiitake mushrooms
9. seasoning fish sauce, chili powder and add starch for thick concentration 
10. put the rice noodles and spead the sauce.
11. garnish with corianders and leek